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Predicting Supermassive Black Hole Mass with Machine Learning Methods
He, Yi1,2; Guo, Qi1,2; Shao, Shi1
2022-08-01
Source PublicationRESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN1674-4527
Volume22Issue:8Pages:9
AbstractIt is crucial to measure the mass of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in understanding the co-evolution between the SMBHs and their host galaxies. Previous methods usually require spectral data which are expensive to obtain. We use the AGN catalog from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey project Data Release 7 (DR7) to investigate the correlations between SMBH mass and their host galaxy properties. We apply the machine learning algorithms, such as Lasso regression, to establish the correlation between the SMBH mass and various photometric properties of their host galaxies. We find an empirical formula that can predict the SMBH mass according to galaxy luminosity, colors, surface brightness, and concentration. The root-mean-square error is 0.5 dex, comparable to the intrinsic scatter in SMBH mass measurements. The 1 sigma scatter in the relation between the SMBH mass and the combined galaxy properties relation is 0.48 dex, smaller than the scatter in the SMBH mass versus galaxy stellar mass relation. This relation could be used to study the SMBH mass function and the AGN duty cycles in the future.
Keyword(galaxies:) quasars: supermassive black holes galaxies: evolution methods: data analysis
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project
DOI10.1088/1674-4527/ac777f
WOS KeywordDIGITAL SKY SURVEY ; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI ; RADIUS-LUMINOSITY RELATIONSHIP ; STAR-FORMING GALAXIES ; DATA RELEASE ; COSMOLOGICAL SIMULATIONS ; ELLIPTIC GALAXIES ; H-ALPHA ; AGN ; COEVOLUTION
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key Research and Development of China[2018YFA0404503] ; NSFC[12033008] ; NSFC[11988101] ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project[CMS-CSST-2021-A03]
Funding OrganizationNational Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project ; National Key Research and Development of China ; National Key Research and Development of China ; NSFC ; NSFC ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; K.C.Wong Education Foundation ; China.Manned Space Project ; China.Manned Space Project
WOS Research AreaAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS SubjectAstronomy & Astrophysics
WOS IDWOS:000832500200001
PublisherNATL ASTRONOMICAL OBSERVATORIES, CHIN ACAD SCIENCES
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/87908
Collection中国科学院国家天文台
Corresponding AuthorGuo, Qi
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Astron Observ, Key Lab Computat Astrophys, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
He, Yi,Guo, Qi,Shao, Shi. Predicting Supermassive Black Hole Mass with Machine Learning Methods[J]. RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,2022,22(8):9.
APA He, Yi,Guo, Qi,&Shao, Shi.(2022).Predicting Supermassive Black Hole Mass with Machine Learning Methods.RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS,22(8),9.
MLA He, Yi,et al."Predicting Supermassive Black Hole Mass with Machine Learning Methods".RESEARCH IN ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS 22.8(2022):9.
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