KMS National Astronomical Observatories, CAS
Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run | |
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2021-07-23 | |
Source Publication | PHYSICAL REVIEW D
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ISSN | 2470-0010 |
Volume | 104Issue:2Pages:27 |
Abstract | We report results of a search for an isotropic gravitational-wave background (GWB) using data from Advanced LIGO's and Advanced Virgo's third observing run (O3) combined with upper limits from the earlier O1 and O2 runs. Unlike in previous observing runs in the advanced detector era, we include Virgo in the search for the GWB. The results of the search are consistent with uncorrelated noise, and therefore we place upper limits on the strength of the GWB. We find that the dimensionless energy density Omega(GW) <= 5.8 x 10(-9) at the 95% credible level for a flat (frequency-independent) GWB, using a prior which is uniform in the log of the strength of the GWB, with 99% of the sensitivity coming from the band 20-76.6 Hz; Omega(GW)(f) <= 3.4 x 10(-9) at 25 Hz for a power-law GWB with a spectral index of 2/3 (consistent with expectations for compact binary coalescences), in the band 20-90.6 Hz; and Omega(GW)(f) <= 3.9 x 10(-10) at 25 Hz for a spectral index of 3, in the band 20-291.6 Hz. These upper limits improve over our previous results by a factor of 6.0 for a flat GWB, 8.8 for a spectral index of 2/3, and 13.1 for a spectral index of 3. We also search for a GWB arising from scalar and vector modes, which are predicted by alternative theories of gravity; we do not find evidence of these, and place upper limits on the strength of GWBs with these polarizations. We demonstrate that there is no evidence of correlated noise of magnetic origin by performing a Bayesian analysis that allows for the presence of both a GWB and an effective magnetic background arising from geophysical Schumann resonances. We compare our upper limits to a fiducial model for the GWB from the merger of compact binaries, updating the model to use the most recent data-driven population inference from the systems detected during O3a. Finally, we combine our results with observations of individual mergers and show that, at design sensitivity, this joint approach may yield stronger constraints on the merger rate of binary black holes at z greater than or similar to 2 than can be achieved with individually resolved mergers alone. |
Funding Organization | NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevD.104.022004 |
WOS Keyword | STAR-FORMATION RATE ; BLACK-HOLE ; MASS ; COALESCENCE ; POPULATION ; EVOLUTION ; RADIATION ; PROSPECTS |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; STFC ; CNRS ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS[20A203: JP20H05854] ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan[AS-CDA-105-M06] |
Funding Organization | NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; NSF 's LIGO Laboratory - National Science Foundation ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Science and Technology Facilities Council (STFC) of the United Kingdom ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; Max-Planck-Society (MPS) ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; State of Niedersachsen/Germany ; Australian Research Council ; Australian Research Council ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; Italian Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; French Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; EGO consortium ; EGO consortium ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Council of Scientific and Industrial Research of India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Department of Science and Technology, India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Science& Engineering Research Board (SERB), India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Ministry of Human Resource Development, India ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigacion ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Vicepresidencia i Conselleria d'Innovacio, Recerca i Turisme ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Educacio i Universitat del Govern de les Illes Balears ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; Conselleria d'Innovacio, Universitats, Ciencia i Societat Digital de la Generalitat Valenciana ; National Science Centre of Poland ; National Science Centre of Poland ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Foundation for Polish Science (FNP) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research ; Russian Science Foundation ; Russian Science Foundation ; European Commission ; European Commission ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; European Regional Development Funds (ERDF) ; Royal Society ; Royal Society ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Funding Council ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Scottish Universities Physics Alliance ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; Hungarian Scientific Research Fund (OTKA) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; French Lyon Institute of Origins (LIO) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Belgian Fonds de la Recherche Scientifique (FRS-FNRS), Actions de Recherche Concertees (ARC) ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek Vlaanderen (FWO), Belgium ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; Paris Ile-de-France Region ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research, Development and Innovation Office Hungary (NKFIH) ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; National Research Foundation of Korea ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Natural Science and Engineering Research Council Canada ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Canadian Foundation for Innovation (CFI) ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; Brazilian Ministry of Science, Technology ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; International Center for Theoretical Physics South American Institute for Fundamental Research (ICTP-SAIFR) ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; Research Grants Council of Hong Kong ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; Leverhulme Trust ; Leverhulme Trust ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), Taiwan ; United States Department of Energy ; United States Department of Energy ; Kavli Foundation ; Kavli Foundation ; NSF ; NSF ; STFC ; STFC ; CNRS ; CNRS ; MEXT ; MEXT ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS Leading-edge Research Infrastructure Program ; JSPS ; JSPS ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; JSPS Core-to-Core Program A. Advanced Research Networks ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; National Research Foundation (NRF) and Computing Infrastructure Project of KISTI-GSDC in Korea ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; AS Grid Center (ASGC) ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) in Taiwan |
WOS Research Area | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics |
WOS Subject | Astronomy & Astrophysics ; Physics, Particles & Fields |
WOS ID | WOS:000677556000001 |
Publisher | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.bao.ac.cn/handle/114a11/76271 |
Collection | 中国科学院国家天文台 |
Corresponding Author | Abbott, R. |
Affiliation | 1.CALTECH, LIGO Lab, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA 2.Louisiana State Univ, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA 3.Interuniv Ctr Astron & Astrophys, Pune 411007, Maharashtra, India 4.Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Farm, I-84084 Salerno, Italy 5.Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Sez Napoli, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80126 Naples, Italy 6.Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, OzGrav, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia 7.Christopher Newport Univ, Newport News, VA 23606 USA 8.LIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USA 9.Australian Natl Univ, OzGrav, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia 10.Albert Einstein Inst, Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, D-30167 Hannover, Germany 11.Leibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany 12.Univ Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1TN, England 13.Friedrich Schiller Univ Jena, Theoret Phys Inst, D-07743 Jena, Germany 14.Univ Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England 15.Northwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys CI, Evanston, IL 60208 USA 16.Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil 17.Cardiff Univ, Grav Explorat Inst, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales 18.Gran Sasso Sci Inst GSSI, I-67100 Laquila, Italy 19.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Gran Sasso, I-67100 Assergi, Italy 20.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy 21.Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy 22.Natl Astron Observ Japan NAOJ, Gravitat Wave Sci Project, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan 23.Natl Astron Observ Japan NAOJ, Adv Technol Ctr, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan 24.Calif State Univ Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA 25.Univ Illinois, NCSA, Urbana, IL 61801 USA 26.Univ Napoli Federico II, Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, I-80126 Naples, Italy 27.Univ Lyon, CNRS, Inst Lumiere Matiere, Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France 28.Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA 29.Univ Tokyo, Dept Phys, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan 30.Univ Tokyo, Res Ctr Early Universe RESCEU, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan 31.Univ Strathclyde, SUPA, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, Scotland 32.Univ Udine, Dipartimento Matemat & Informat, I-33100 Udine, Italy 33.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy 34.Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA 35.Univ Paris, CNRS, Astroparticule & Cosmol, F-75006 Paris, France 36.Univ Tokyo, Inst Cosm Ray Res ICRR, KAGRA Observ, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778582, Japan 37.High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Accelerator Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan 38.Univ Tokyo, Earthquake Res Inst, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130032, Japan 39.Univ Paris Saclay, IJCLab, CNRS IN2P3, F-91405 Orsay, France 40.European Gravitat Observ EGO, I-56021 Pisa, Italy 41.Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA 42.Hirosaki Univ, Dept Math & Phys, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368561, Japan 43.Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA 44.Natl Astron Observ Japan NAOJ, Kamioka Branch, Kamioka Cho, Hida City, Gifu 5061205, Japan 45.Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan 46.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy 47.Univ Grenoble Alpes, Lab Annecy Phys Particules LAPP, Univ Savoie Mt Blanc, CNRS IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy, France 48.Nikhef, Sci Pk 105, NL-1098 XG Amsterdam, Netherlands 49.Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat KISTI, Daejeon 34141, South Korea 50.Natl Inst Math Sci, Daejeon 34047, South Korea 51.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy 52.Osaka Univ, Int Coll, Toyonaka, Osaka 5600043, Japan 53.Grad Univ Adv Studies SOKENDAI, Sch High Energy Accelerator Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan 54.Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA 55.Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA 56.Univ Liege, B-4000 Liege, Belgium 57.Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA 58.Univ Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy 59.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20126 Milan, Italy 60.INAF, Osservatorio Astron Brera, Sede Merate, I-23807 Merate, Lecco, Italy 61.LIGO Hanford Observ, Richland, WA 99352 USA 62.Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Barcelona 08028, Spain 63.MIT, LIGO Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA 64.Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Med Chirurg & Odontoiatria, Scuola Med Salernitana, I-84081 Baronissi, Italy 65.Univ Glasgow, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland 66.RMKI, Wigner RCP, Konkoly Thege Miklos Ut 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary 67.Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA 68.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy 69.Univ Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy 70.Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, I-35131 Padua, Italy 71.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy 72.Montana State Univ, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA 73.Inst Plasma Res, Bhat 382428, Gandhinagar, India 74.Polish Acad Sci, Nicolaus Copernicus Astron Ctr, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland 75.Univ Sannio, Dipartimento Ingn, I-82100 Benevento, Italy 76.Univ Adelaide, OzGrav, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia 77.Calif State Univ Los Angeles, 5151 State Univ Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA 78.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy 79.RRCAT, Indore 452013, Madhya Pradesh, India 80.Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Rolla, MO 65409 USA 81.Lomonosov Moscow State Univ, Fac Phys, Moscow 119991, Russia 82.Univ West Scotland, SUPA, Paisley PA1 2BE, Renfrew, Scotland 83.Bar Ilan Univ, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel 84.Univ Urbino Carlo Bo, I-61029 Urbino, Italy 85.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50019 Florence, Italy 86.Univ Cote dAzur, CNRS, Observ Cote dAzur, Artemis, F-06304 Nice, France 87.CALTECH, CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA 88.Univ Western Australia, OzGrav, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia 89.Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Fis ER Caianiello, I-84084 Salerno, Italy 90.Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, Grp Collegato Salerno, Sez Napoli, Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80126 Naples, Italy 91.Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy 92.Univ Rennes, Inst FOTON UMR6082, CNRS, F-3500 Rennes, France 93.Indian Inst Technol, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India 94.Sorbonne Univ, Coll France, ENS Univ PSL, Lab Kastler Brossel,CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France 95.Catholic Univ Louvain, B-1348 Louvain La Neuve, Belgium 96.Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland 97.Vrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands 98.Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA 99.Albert Einstein Inst, Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany 100.Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA 101.Villanova Univ, 800 Lancaster Ave, Villanova, PA 19085 USA 102.Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Shatin, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 103.SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA 104.Flatiron Inst, Ctr Computat Astrophys, New York, NY 10010 USA 105.NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA 106.Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy 107.Tsinghua Univ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 108.Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 109.Univ Melbourne, OzGrav, Parkville, Vic 3010, Australia 110.Univ Sassari, I-07100 Sassari, Italy 111.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Sud, I-95125 Catania, Italy 112.Univ Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy 113.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Rome, Italy 114.Univ Sannio Benevento, I-80100 Benevento, Italy 115.Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, I-80100 Naples, Italy 116.Univ Utrecht, Inst Gravitat & Subatom Phys GRASP, Princetonpl 1, NL-3584 CC Utrecht, Netherlands 117.Univ Valencia, Dept Astron & Astrofis, E-46100 Valencia, Spain 118.Rochester Inst Technol, Rochester, NY 14623 USA 119.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan 120.Fukuoka Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 8140180, Japan 121.Charles Sturt Univ, OzGrav, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia 122.Tamkang Univ, Dept Phys, New Taipei 25137, Taiwan 123.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan 124.Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Astron, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan 125.Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA 126.Natl Cent Univ, Ctr High Energy & High Field Phys, Dept Phys, Taoyuan 32001, Taiwan 127.Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Ingn Ind DIIN, I-84084 Salerno, Italy 128.Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 11529, Taiwan 129.Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Univ Lyon, 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Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Abbott, R.,Abbott, T. D.,Abraham, S.,et al. Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D,2021,104(2):27. |
APA | Abbott, R..,Abbott, T. D..,Abraham, S..,Acernese, F..,Ackley, K..,...&Nakano, M..(2021).Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run.PHYSICAL REVIEW D,104(2),27. |
MLA | Abbott, R.,et al."Upper limits on the isotropic gravitational-wave background from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's third observing run".PHYSICAL REVIEW D 104.2(2021):27. |
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